The life sciences industry has been thrust into the spotlight as the world faces its greatest public health crisis in a century. Investors have a heightened interest in the life sciences industry as it works to develop a vaccine and effective treatments for COVID-19, along with other medical breakthroughs. This, in turn, is creating increased demand for commercial real estate.
Key Insights
- Boston-Cambridge, the San Francisco Bay Area and San Diego remain the nation’s top three life sciences clusters, while Pittsburgh, Houston and Austin are top new emerging ones.
- While life science employment was down by just 1.3% in July from its peak in March, it was 1% higher than a year ago compared with the 7.6% decline in total nonfarm employment. Biotech R&D employment has been particularly strong, up by 4.9% from a year ago and outpacing tech employment growth.
- Total venture capital funding for the life sciences industry for the year ending Q2 2020 was a record $17.8 billion.
- National Institutes of Health funding to major universities and institutions for health-care research is forecast to grow by 6% this year to $42 billion.
- Total commercial laboratory space has grown by 12% this year to 95 million sq. ft. Another 11 million sq. ft. is currently under construction.
- Reflecting a broad pullback in commercial real estate investment, lab/R&D property sales totaling $9.6 billion for the year ending Q2 2020 fell by 18% from the same period a year ago. However, pricing remains intensely competitive.
- A continued positive outlook is underscored by new growth drivers, such as government emphasis on the life science industry’s pivotal role in combating the COVID-19 pandemic, onshoring trends and rapid expansion of biomanufacturing.
Figure 1: U.S. Top Life Science Clusters | Figure 2: U.S. Top 10 Emerging Clusters | |
1. Boston-Cambridge |
1. Pittsburgh |
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2. San Francisco Bay Area |
2. Houston |
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3. San Diego |
3. Austin |
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4. Washington, D.C. - Baltimore |
4. Detroit |
|
5. Raleigh-Durham |
5. Phoenix |
|
6. New Jersey |
6. Dallas/Ft. Worth |
|
7. Philadelphia |
7. St. Louis |
|
8. New York City |
8. Atlanta |
|
9. Seattle |
9. Portland |
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10. Los Angeles |
10. Minneapolis |
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11. Chicago |
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12. Orange County, CA |
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13. Denver-Boulder |
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Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2020. Note: Ranked by size, growth and concentration of life sciences employment, concentration of R&D life sciences employment, size of laboratory inventory, and amount of NIH and life sciences venture capital funding. |
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2020. Note: Ranked by size and growth of life sciences employment, concentration of R&D life sciences employment, amount and growth of life sciences venture capital funding and NIH funding. |
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